Every child is unique, and so is their development. However, some children show behaviors that may indicate autism spectrum disorder (ASD), a neurodevelopmental condition that affects communication, social interaction, and behavior. Recognizing these signs early can make a big difference in getting the right support and interventions.
1. Social Interaction Challenges
One of the earliest and most noticeable signs of autism is difficulty with social interaction. Children with autism may:
Avoid eye contact or seem uninterested in socializing.
Struggle to understand facial expressions or body language.
Have difficulty forming friendships or playing with others.
For example, a child may prefer playing alone or not respond to their name, even if their hearing is fine.
2. Communication Differences
Autism often affects verbal and nonverbal communication. Signs include:
Delayed speech or no speech at all.
Repeating words or phrases (echolalia).
Difficulty using language to express needs or engage in conversations.
Some children may develop speech but lose it later, which is another potential red flag.
3. Repetitive Behaviors and Routines
Repetitive behaviors are common in autism, such as:
Hand-flapping, rocking, or spinning objects.
Insisting on rigid routines and becoming upset with changes.
Focusing intensely on specific interests, like trains or numbers.
These behaviors can provide comfort or help manage sensory overload.
4. Sensory Sensitivities
Children with autism may have heightened or reduced sensitivity to sensory input. They might:
Cover their ears at loud noises or avoid certain textures.
Seek sensory stimulation, like touching specific objects repeatedly.
What to Do If You Notice These Signs
If you observe these behaviors in your child, don’t panic—early intervention is key. Speak with your pediatrician, who can refer you to specialists for an evaluation.
For more information, download the One Autism Health app for FREE.
*results may vary, please consult a professional.
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