Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects how individuals communicate, interact, and perceive the world around them. Recognizing the signs early can make a significant difference in accessing support and resources. While autism presents uniquely in each individual, here are some common indicators to watch for:
1. Challenges with Social Interaction
Difficulty with Eye Contact: Many individuals with autism may avoid eye contact or find it uncomfortable.
Limited Social Engagement: They might prefer solitary play or struggle to initiate or maintain conversations.
Difficulty Understanding Social Cues: Facial expressions, tone of voice, or gestures may be challenging to interpret.
2. Communication Differences
Delayed Speech or Language Development: Some children with autism might start speaking later than their peers or use limited vocabulary.
Unusual Speech Patterns: Repeating words or phrases (echolalia) or speaking in a monotone voice are common.
Nonverbal Communication: Some may rely more on gestures or have difficulty pointing to indicate needs.
3. Repetitive Behaviors and Routines
Repetitive Movements: Hand-flapping, rocking, or spinning are examples of self-stimulatory behaviors (stimming).
Strict Adherence to Routines: Changes in daily schedules can cause distress or anxiety.
Intense Focus on Specific Interests: They may develop specialized knowledge in a particular topic.
4. Sensory Sensitivities
Over- or Under-Responsiveness to Sensory Input: Sensitivity to sounds, textures, lights, or smells is common. For example, loud noises might feel overwhelming, or certain fabrics may be intolerable.
5. Difficulty with Motor Skills
Clumsiness or Delayed Coordination: Fine or gross motor skills may develop more slowly, affecting activities like writing or catching a ball.
If you notice these signs, consider consulting a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation.
For more information, download the One Autism Health app for FREE.
*results may vary, please consult a professional.
Kommentarer